A Copper Alliance Member
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Tube, Pipe & Fittings
- Overview
- Key Copper Benefits
- TechCorner
- Copper Piping Systems and Acoustical Sealants
- Soldering and Brazing Explained
- Can Copper Tube Be Used in Steam and Steam Condensate Piping Systems?
- How to Prevent Corrosion of Copper Tube in Underground or Buried Applications
- Is It True That Electrolysis Can Cause My Copper Tube To Fail?
- Corrosion of Mixed Metal Fire Sprinkler Systems
- Why Do I Have Blue/Green Staining Of My Bathroom Fixtures
- Is There A Problem With Embedding Copper Tube In Concrete?
- Designing and Installing Copper Piping Systems
- Glossary of Technical Terms
- Copper Piping Systems and Acoustical Sealants
- Project Managers
- DIY: Do It Proper With Copper Video Series
- Applications
- Resources & Tools
- Benefits of Copper Plumbing
- Best Buy in Plumbing
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Doing Your Homework
- Homebuyers Prefer Copper
- Installation Support
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Problem Solving
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Running the Job
- Selling with Copper: Showcasing Your Copper
- Selling to the Residential Market
- Selling with Copper
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Role in Your Business
- Builder Satisfaction Program
- Copper Brochures
- Why Your Builder Chose Solid Brass Hardware
- Why Your Builder Chose Solid Brass Plumbing Fixtures
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Communications Wiring
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Flashing
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Plumbing
- Why Your Builder Chose All Copper Wiring
- Why Your Builder Chose Flexible Copper Tube for Gas Distribution
- Why Choose Copper Plumbing
- Consumer Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Manufacturer's 50-Year Warranty
- Benefits of Copper Plumbing
- Installing Copper Piping Systems
- Technical References
- Guide Specifications on Plumbing
- Copper Tube Handbook
- Standard Tubes
- Selecting the Right Tube for the Job
- Design and Installation Data
- Technical Data
- Bending
- Joining Methods
- Fittings, Solders, Fluxes
- Soldered Joints
- Brazed Joints
- Flared Joints
- Roll Groove Joints
- Press-connect Joints
- Push-connect Joints
- Mechanically Formed Extruded Outlets
- Appendix - Organizations Listing
- Tube Handbook - Desktop App
- Soldering Procedure Specification
- Brazing Procedure Specifications
- Chillers
- Fire Sprinkler Systems Application Handbook
- How Copper Tube is Certified
- Lead Free Requirements of Safe Drinking Water Act
- Copper & Copper Alloy Tube, Pipe & Fittings Standards
- HVAC/R
- Copper DX Geothermal Heat Pumps
Fittings, Solders, Fluxes:
Fluxes
The functions of soldering flux are to protect against re-oxidation of the joint during the soldering procedure, promote wetting that allows capillary action to begin, and to assist in residual oxide removal. The flux should be applied to surfaces that have been mechanically cleaned, and only enough should be used to lightly coat the areas on the tube and fitting that are to be joined.
An oxide film may re-form quickly on copper after it has been cleaned. Therefore, the flux should be applied as soon as possible after cleaning.
The fluxes best suited for soldering copper and copper alloy tube should meet the requirements of ASTM B 813, Standard Specification for Liquid and Paste Fluxes for Soldering Applications of Copper and Copper Alloy Tube.
Some fluxes identified by their manufacturers as "self-cleaning" present a risk in their use. There is no doubt that a strong, corrosive flux can remove some oxides and dirt films. However, when highly corrosive fluxes are used this way, there is always uncertainty whether uniform cleaning has been achieved and whether corrosive action from flux residue continues after the soldering has been completed.
