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Tube, Pipe & Fittings
- Overview
- Key Copper Benefits
- TechCorner
- Copper Piping Systems and Acoustical Sealants
- Soldering and Brazing Explained
- Can Copper Tube Be Used in Steam and Steam Condensate Piping Systems?
- How to Prevent Corrosion of Copper Tube in Underground or Buried Applications
- Is It True That Electrolysis Can Cause My Copper Tube To Fail?
- Corrosion of Mixed Metal Fire Sprinkler Systems
- Why Do I Have Blue/Green Staining Of My Bathroom Fixtures
- Is There A Problem With Embedding Copper Tube In Concrete?
- Designing and Installing Copper Piping Systems
- Glossary of Technical Terms
- Copper Piping Systems and Acoustical Sealants
- Project Managers
- DIY: Do It Proper With Copper Video Series
- Applications
- Resources & Tools
- Benefits of Copper Plumbing
- Best Buy in Plumbing
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Doing Your Homework
- Homebuyers Prefer Copper
- Installation Support
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Problem Solving
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Running the Job
- Selling with Copper: Showcasing Your Copper
- Selling to the Residential Market
- Selling with Copper
- Working with Plumbing Subcontractors: Role in Your Business
- Builder Satisfaction Program
- Copper Brochures
- Why Your Builder Chose Solid Brass Hardware
- Why Your Builder Chose Solid Brass Plumbing Fixtures
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Communications Wiring
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Flashing
- Why Your Builder Chose Copper Plumbing
- Why Your Builder Chose All Copper Wiring
- Why Your Builder Chose Flexible Copper Tube for Gas Distribution
- Why Choose Copper Plumbing
- Consumer Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Manufacturer's 50-Year Warranty
- Benefits of Copper Plumbing
- Installing Copper Piping Systems
- Technical References
- Guide Specifications on Plumbing
- Copper Tube Handbook
- Standard Tubes
- Selecting the Right Tube for the Job
- Design and Installation Data
- Technical Data
- Bending
- Joining Methods
- Fittings, Solders, Fluxes
- Soldered Joints
- Brazed Joints
- Flared Joints
- Roll Groove Joints
- Press-connect Joints
- Push-connect Joints
- Mechanically Formed Extruded Outlets
- Appendix - Organizations Listing
- Tube Handbook - Desktop App
- Soldering Procedure Specification
- Brazing Procedure Specifications
- Chillers
- Fire Sprinkler Systems Application Handbook
- How Copper Tube is Certified
- Lead Free Requirements of Safe Drinking Water Act
- Copper & Copper Alloy Tube, Pipe & Fittings Standards
- HVAC/R
- Copper DX Geothermal Heat Pumps
Press-connect Joints
Press-connect joining of copper and copper alloy tube is fast, economical, and, most importantly, it requires no heat or open flame unlike soldering or brazing.
The press-connect joining method (sometimes called press-fit) was patented in Europe in the late 1950s and continues to be used successfully there. The method and associated fittings and tools were introduced in the United States in the late 1990s. Since then, there has been growing acceptance, and those using the method experience excellent results.
Press-connect joining takes advantage of copper's excellent malleability and its proven increased strength when cold worked. The joints rely on the sealing capability of a special fitting that contains an elastomeric gasket or seal (such as EPDM) (Figure 46) and the proper use of an approved pressing tool and jaws (Figure 47). Typical ranges of pressure-temperature ratings for these no-flame joints are found in Table 4b. Several manufacturers offer full product lines of press-connect fittings, valves and specialty items (Figure 48). Additionally, tube is available with an integrally formed press-connect end (Figure 49).
Figure 46. Press-connect fitting with elastomeric gasket
Figure 47. Press tools and jaws
Figure 48. Sample fittings available
Figure 49. Sample of integrally formed press-connect tube end